Colombian Mercenaries in the Sudanese Conflict Allegedly Recruited by UK-Registered Firms
Situated close to the gleaming soccer ground of a Premier League club in the British capital is a plain, unremarkable block of flats. Behind its ordinary facade exists a grim secret: a cramped flat linked to murderous crimes unfolding a vast distance to the south.
Per UK government records, this apartment in the capital is tied to a transnational web of firms involved in the mass recruitment of fighters to fight in Sudan alongside militias accused of numerous atrocities and ethnic cleansing.
Scores of Former South American Soldiers Enlisted
Hundreds of ex-soldiers from Colombia have been recruited to fight with Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), a paramilitary group blamed for mass rapes, ethnic slaughter, and the widespread murder of civilians.
These contractors were directly involved in the paramilitaries’ capture of the south-western Sudanese city of El Fasher in late October, which sparked a wave of violence that analysts say has claimed over 60,000 lives.
As accounts of atrocities increase, connections have been identified between the fighters hired to overrun El Fasher and locations in the city of London.
London Flat Linked to Censured Company
The apartment in north London is listed to a corporation named Zeuz Global, established by two people identified and penalized recently by the American authorities for recruiting contractors to combat for the RSF.
Both figures – citizens of Colombia in their 50s – are listed in documents at the UK company registry as living in the United Kingdom.
The company remains operational. The following day the US treasury imposed restrictions on those behind the Colombian mercenary operation, Zeuz Global suddenly relocated its official location to the very heart of London. Its updated address corresponds to a five-star hotel in Covent Garden.
The establishments in question stated they had no connection to Zeuz Global and were unaware why the company had listed their postcodes.
"This is of major concern that the primary figures the US government claims are directing this fighter recruitment have been able to establish a UK company based from a flat in north London," stated Mike Lewis, a researcher and ex-participant of a UN panel on Sudan.
Questions Raised Over British Firm Checks
Experts argue the situation raises concerns over how individuals publicly sanctioned by the US for "fueling the civil war in Sudan" were able to apparently set up and run a company in the British capital.
The British foreign secretary has censured the RSF for "organized murder, abuse and assault" following the faction's seizure of El Fasher. The RSF has been charged by the US with genocide.
When questioned about the company, Companies House did not comment on whether it had knowledge of the company's activities or verify the location of the penalized people.
Reaching out to Zeuz was unsuccessful; its online site, created in spring, was marked as "under construction" with no contact details.
Network Led by Retired Officer
According to the American authorities, the figure at the centre of the South American recruitment operation for the RSF is a citizen of two countries and former army officer based in the Gulf state.
The US accuses this individual of playing a central role in hiring former Colombian soldiers to be sent to Sudan using a Colombian recruitment firm. His wife was also sanctioned for owning and managing the agency.
Another dual national was similarly censured for managing a business accused of handling funds and salaries for the network employing the Colombian fighters.
"In 2024 and 2025, US-based firms linked with this individual conducted numerous wire transfers, totalling many millions of US dollars," the US treasury statement said.
Firm Establishment and Escalating Violence
In April of this year, the sanctioned individuals set up a firm in north London called ODP8 Ltd – later re-branded Zeuz Global.
Shortly after, the RSF assaulted the Zamzam camp for displaced people, killing over 1,500 civilians. After its seizure, the camp was handed over to Colombian mercenaries, who began preparations for assaulting El Fasher.
The sanctioned individuals are named in official UK documents as holding "initial shareholdings" in the company, with one named as a key controller.
Both describe the UK as their "place of residency".
Effect on the Conflict and Wider Issues
The recruitment of the South Americans has had a profound impact on the trajectory of the war, analysts say. These nationals have reportedly trained children to be combatants, as well as acting as snipers, infantrymen, instructors, and pilots for drones.
These aircraft proved key in the capture of El Fasher and during fighting in other regions.
"The war in Sudan is a technologically advanced one, with precision munitions and remote aircraft causing daily fatalities," said the expert. "These weapons require external help to operate. We know that the Colombian mercenary operation has been a major component of this outside support."
He added that the involvement of sanctioned individuals in a UK company underlined broader concerns over the absence of rigorous checks when companies are established.
"Having a UK company like this is a license for bad actors to do business with legitimate counterparts. It's still harder to join a gym in most cases than to set up a UK company," he stated.
Government Response and Continuing Claims
A government source said that the recent introduction of "compulsory ID checks" for company directors would provide greater assurance about who was establishing and running UK companies.
The Colombians’ involvement in Sudan first came to light last year, leading to an expression of regret from the South American nation's government.
One of the fighters recently confirmed that he had trained children in Sudan and fought in El Fasher.
The UAE, repeatedly alleged of arming the RSF, has also been linked to the hiring of the contractors. A investigation alleged that UAE nationals supplying Colombians to the RSF were linked to a senior UAE government official. The UAE has repeatedly rejected these allegations.
A British government spokesperson said: "The UK is demanding an halt to atrocities, the protection of civilians, and the lifting of barriers to humanitarian access."
They added that the UK had also sanctioned RSF commanders for their role in the crimes in El Fasher.